Little Bobby loves chocolate. He frequently goes to his favorite 5 & 10 store, Penny Auntie, to buy them. They are having a promotion at Penny Auntie. If Bobby saves enough wrappers, he can turn them in for a free chocolate.
Example
n=15 c=3 m=2
He has 15 to spend, bars cost 3, and he can turn in 2 wrappers to receive another bar. Initially, he buys 5 bars and has 5 wrappers after eating them. He turns in 4 of them, leaving him with 1, for 2 more bars. After eating those two, he has 3 wrappers, turns in 2 leaving him with 1 wrapper and his new bar. Once he eats that one, he has wrappers and turns them in for another bar. After eating that one, he only has 1 wrapper, and his feast ends. Overall, he has eaten 5+2+1+1=9 bars.
Function Description
Complete the chocolateFeast function in the editor below.
chocolateFeast has the following parameter(s):
int n: Bobby’s initial amount of money
int c: the cost of a chocolate bar
int m: the number of wrappers he can turn in for a free bar
Returns
int: the number of chocolates Bobby can eat after taking full advantage of the promotion
Note: Little Bobby will always turn in his wrappers if he has enough to get a free chocolate.
Input Format
The first line contains an integer,t , the number of test cases to analyze.
Each of the next t lines contains three space-separated integers: n, c, and m. They represent money to spend, cost of a chocolate, and the number of wrappers he can turn in for a free chocolate.
Sample Input
STDIN Function ----- -------- 3 t = 3 (test cases) 10 2 5 n = 10, c = 2, m = 5 (first test case) 12 4 4 n = 12, c = 4, m = 4 (second test case) 6 2 2 n = 6, c = 2, m = 2 (third test case)
Sample Output
6 3 5
Chocolate Feast HackerRank Solution in C
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <math.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
int main() {
int t, n, c, m;
scanf("%d", &t);
while ( t-- )
{
scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&c,&m);
n/=c;
int k = n;
while (n >= m )
{
k++,n-=(m-1);
}
printf("%d\n",k);
}
return 0;
}
Chocolate Feast HackerRank Solution in C++
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
using namespace std;
int main() {
/* Enter your code here. Read input from STDIN. Print output to STDOUT */
int t,n,c,m;
cin>>t;
while(t--){
cin>>n>>c>>m;
int ans=0;
ans+=n/c;
int x=n/c;
while(x>=m){
ans+=x/m;
x=x/m+x%m;
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}
Chocolate Feast HackerRank Solution in Java
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.util.regex.*;
public class Solution {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
int t = in.nextInt();
for(int i = 0; i < t; i++){
System.out.println(f(in.nextInt(), in.nextInt(), in.nextInt()));
}
}
private static long f(int n, int a, int b){
return n/a + g(n/a, b);
}
private static long g(int a, int b){
if(a < b) return 0;
else return a/b + g(a-a/b*b + a/b, b);
}
}
Chocolate Feast HackerRank Solution in Python
T = int(raw_input())
for t in xrange(T):
N, C, M = [int(e) for e in raw_input().strip().split()]
chocolates = 0
wrappers = 0
while N >= C:
nc = N // C
N -= (nc * C)
chocolates += nc
wrappers += nc
while wrappers >= M:
wr = wrappers // M
wrappers -= M * wr
wrappers += wr
chocolates += wr
print chocolates
Chocolate Feast HackerRank Solution in C#
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;
namespace ChocolateFeast
{
class Program
{
static void Main(string[] args)
{
int cases = int.Parse(Console.ReadLine());
for (int i = 0; i < cases; i++)
{
int res = 0;
string[] temp = Console.ReadLine().Split(' ');
int candies = int.Parse(temp[0]) / int.Parse(temp[1]);
res += candies;
int wrapper = res;
while (wrapper >= int.Parse(temp[2]))
{
int extra = wrapper / int.Parse(temp[2]);
wrapper %= int.Parse(temp[2]);
res += extra;
wrapper += extra;
}
Console.WriteLine(res);
}
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
}
Attempt Chocolate Feast HackerRank Challenge
Link – https://www.hackerrank.com/challenges/chocolate-feast/
Next HackerRank Challenge Solution
Link – https://exploringbits.com/service-lane-hackerrank-solution/
Aayush Kumar Gupta is the founder and creator of ExploringBits, a website dedicated to providing useful content for people passionate about Engineering and Technology. Aayush has completed his Bachelor of Technology (Computer Science & Engineering) from 2018-2022. From July 2022, Aayush has been working as a full-time Devops Engineer.